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Parasol (chattri)

Location

INDIA, or PAKISTAN, PUNJAB REGION

Title

Parasol (chattri)

Date

19th c.

Materials

Silver

Dimensions

56 x 8.3 cm (with the hanging chain), 24 x 8.3 cm (without the hanging chain)

Credits

Gift of the Sikh Art Collection, Narinder Singh and Satinder Kaur Kapany – Sikh Foundation International (U.S.A.), inv. 2022.84

Collection

Archeology and World Cultures

This miniature honorific parasol (chattri) features, in repoussé, a seated Guru Nanak (1469-1539) flanked by his faithful companions: to his right, Bhai Mardana plays a string instrument and, to his left, Bhai Bala holds a fly-whisk. Traditionally, parasols such as this served to mark the place where one of the gurus once preached. In South Asia, the custom of covering a holy site, person or being with a kind of parasol goes back thousands of years. Taking its artistic cues from the dome-shaped pavilions common to Indian architecture, this miniature silver parasol likely once hung over a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh holy book.

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