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Josef Hoffmann

Sitzmaschine Reclining Armchair

Artist

Josef Hoffmann
Pirnitz, Moravia, 1870 – Vienna 1956

Title

Sitzmaschine Reclining Armchair

Date

About 1908

Materials

Beechwood, laminated wood

Dimensions

112 x 68 x 123 cm

Publisher

Produced by J. & J. Kohn, Vienna

Credits

Purchase, Deutsche Bank Fund, inv. 2002.51.1-2

Collection

Decorative Arts and Design

Josef Hoffmann, a leading figure of the Viennese art reform movement in the early twentieth century, conceived the Sitzmaschine, or “sitting machine,” for the Purkersdorf sanatorium dedicated to the well-being of wealthy patients through mineral baths and other spa services. The reclining armchair features a deep seat, and was originally equipped with cushions. Produced in economical bentwood and designed for comfort, it displays Hoffmann’s signature use of the rectangle, square and sphere.

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